INSTITUTIONS   

• The Institutional Framework

• INFORMAL TRILOGUES / EARLY AGREEMENTS

                                  1. Trilogues

                                  2. Presse Release T-540/15

                                  3. Regulation 1049/2001

• Understanding the 'Spitzenkandidaten process'
• VdL won't stand as MEP candidate ...

• VdL’s pitch for 5 more years ...

• EP resolution of 22 November 2023 on proposals of the EP for the amendments of the Treaties

• The legislative balance of power (optional reading)

• Lisbon Treaty: some further novelties